Care
for Older Person is generally termed "Long Term care" However
the type of care will be dependent on a particular person needs. This
Maybe as simple as receiving "Meals on Wheels" and utilising
aids and equipment, through to intense nursing care in a specialist
home.
This Page Covers the Folowing Topics
Quality and Standards of Care
Types of Care
Where to start
Assessment of Needs
Assessment of Means
Care
of the Older Person
There have been a lot of press reports about poor care, although there
are cases of abuse and bad care these do not reflect the majority
of providers who deliver a high standard of quality care. The accompanying
pages on this web site offer advice on what to check for in organisations
that provide care.
Remember
People who are buying care (whether subsidised by the local authority
or not) are Customers and all have a choice
All
organisations which provide care for older people have to be registered
with the Commission for Social Inspection (CSCI) This Regulatory
body has far reaching powers which can fine providers and in certain
circumstances close the organisation.
The
Commission oversees a range of care services provided for older
people and younger adults - including care homes, nursing homes
and adult placements. Domiciliary care services also fall under
regulation ensuring that agencies are accountable for quality of
the services they provide.
All
Care Providers have to meet minimum standards required under the
Care Standards Act and are inspected regularly to check these standards
are met. All care providers will have an inspection report which
is available on request from CSCI. This report is also available
from the CSCI web site. There are links to the CSCI inspection report
pages from all of our care providers pages.
Local authority care homes and a number of establishments that were
previously exempt from registration such as charter homes must also
register with CSCI.
Care
Staff
All people who work with older people have to have a Criminal Record
Check
and their names have to be checked against "The Prevention
of Vulnerable Adults" List (POVA) This List contains names
of people who are excluded from working with
vulnerable adults whether they have been prosecuted in court or
not.
All
Staff in Care Homes have to be trained to a certain standard and
Managers of these establishments have to registered with CSCI independently
and should have achieved a recognised qualification for care managers.
Types
of Care
Home Care
Home care (sometimes called Domiciliary Care) is care provided in
the home and is suited to those people who can retain their independence
with some outside support. The care provided is usually to help
with a specific task, for example, help getting up and going to
bed and/or help with bathing.
There
are various local private nursing and care agencies who specialise
in home care packages to suit individual needs. These agencies are
regulated by law and have to meet standards laid down by the Care
Standards Act.
As
well as care services coming into the home there are many companies
who will deliver services, such as pharmacies and local food retailers.
Schemes run by the charities, Help the Aged and Age Concern, may
provide sitting services and handyman schemes.
Sheltered
Housing
Sheltered Housing schemes are suited for people who want to retain
independent lives, but would like the security of a Warden or Scheme
Manager who is available in case of emergencies. However, sheltered
housing schemes do not provide care staff.
Day
Care
Day Care Units provide support to older people, providing social
contact, preventing them from becoming isolated and giving the opportunity
for carers to have a break. During the day drinks and meals are
served.
Extra
Care Housing
This kind of housing gives older people, who might otherwise consider
residential care, the chance to stay independent but with greater
support.
Extra
Care Housing offers independent living with a Scheme Manager and
an Assistant, plus home care staff on site, an emergency alarm system
and community facilities such as communal lounges; hairdressing;
laundry; and library services. Some schemes offer more, such as
a restaurant or cafeteria, a shop and guest room. You do not have
to use the Care Service if you do not need to, but they are there
for when you do.
Respite
Care
It may be that you require a period of more intensive care away
from home, possibly following an illness, or during your regular
carers annual holiday, or may be just to give your carer a break.
Respite care in a specialist home may be the ideal solution in these
circumstances.
Many
professionally run Care Homes, usually in the independent sector
across the UK, offer tailor-made respite care.
Care
Homes
There may come a time when a person needs long term care over and
above what can be practically provided by home care or nursing agencies.
Then the option of a care home should be considered. Deciding to
leave one's own home and move into a care home can be very stressful
and distressing. However, many people's preconceptions about moving
into a care home are usually unfounded and generally the care provided
is of a high standard, allowing the residents to live a fulfilled
life, with the care provided meeting the individual's personal needs
while respecting their privacy and dignity.
There
is a wide range of care homes to suit most people, so they can carry
on their lives and maintain participation in the activities they
enjoy, but with the added benefit of security, companionship and
24 hour care.
Where to Start
You can purchase all the services contained on this web site privately,
but all are
entitled to help in organising and maybe, paying for care.
Your
Local Social Services department are their to help and advise. Legislation
under the section 47 of the NHS Community Care Act states that any
person in need of care should be assessed by their local social
services department to determine the type of care best suited to
their needs. This may be Domiciliary Care (Home Care) A Care Home
or a Care home with Nursing.
The
assessment is not binding and you may decide a different course
of action
Having
established that care is required, an additional financial assessment
may be made to establish what financial help can be given by the
local authority(if any)
During this assessment individuals will be required to disclose
full details of assets,
including property owned by the person needing care.
It
should be noted that local authorities have the power to make sure
that assets have not been transferred or given away to avoid paying
for care.
We
strongly advise you seek professional advice before making any decisions
concerning assets or financial decisions.
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